A cikin rubu'in farko na shekarar 2022, kididdigar manyan kamfanonin tuntuɓar masana'antun masana'antar kera injinan kasar Sin sun nuna cewa, manyan alamomin masana'antu, kamar kudaden shiga na aiki, da jimillar ribar da aka samu, sun karu a duk shekara, kuma kayayyakin da ake fitarwa sun karu sosai.Gaba ɗaya farkon shekara ya yi kyau.Duk da haka, karuwar kudaden shiga na aiki yana raguwa, sabbin umarni na kayan aikin sarrafa karafa suna canzawa daga tashi zuwa faduwa kowace shekara, kuma kididdigar ta ci gaba da girma, wanda zai haifar da matsin lamba ga ayyukan masana'antu a cikin masana'antu. mataki na gaba.

(1) Kudaden shiga aiki ya ci gaba da haɓaka amma ya faɗi daga Janairu zuwa Fabrairu

A cikin watannin Janairu-Maris na 2022, kudaden shiga na aiki na manyan kamfanonin da ke da alaƙa sun karu da kashi 8.3 cikin 100 duk shekara, ya ragu da kashi 5.1 daga lokacin Janairu zuwa Fabrairu.Daga cikin ƙananan masana'antu, kayan aikin yankan ƙarfe sun haɓaka 0.9% YOy, kayan aikin ƙarfe na ƙarfe 31.8% yoy, kayan aikin aunawa 12.1% yoy, abrasives 13.3% yoy, da sassan aikin mirgina sun ga mafi girma girma na 34.9% yoy.Hoto na 1 ya kwatanta yawan ci gaban shekara-shekara na yawan kudaden shiga na aiki na manyan kamfanoni masu alaƙa daga Janairu zuwa Maris 2022 zuwa 2020 da 2021

Mayar da hankali kan ci gaban shekara-shekara na kudaden shiga kasuwanci

(2) Jimlar karuwar riba tana da yawa, amma matakin riba har yanzu yana da ƙasa

Daga Janairu zuwa Maris 2022, ci gaban kowace shekara na jimlar ribar da manyan kamfanonin da ke da alaƙa suka samu ya fi haɓakar kudaden shiga na aiki.A cikin ƙananan masana'antu, sai dai kayan aikin injin da na'urorin lantarki, sauran ƙananan masana'antu suna da riba.Jimlar ribar da aka samu na kayan aikin yankan ƙarfe, kayan aikin ƙirar ƙarfe, kayan aikin aunawa, sassa masu aiki da abrasives sun ƙaru kowace shekara.Gabaɗaya, yawan ribar masana'antar har yanzu kusan 6%.

(3) Yankin asarar ya ƙaru kaɗan daga shekara zuwa shekara

A cikin watan Janairu-Maris na shekarar 2022, kamfanoni masu yin asara sun kai kashi 27.6 cikin 100 na manyan kamfanonin sadarwa, wanda ya karu da kashi 0.4 cikin dari daga wannan watan na shekarar da ta gabata.Daga cikin su, na'urorin yankan karafa sun ragu da kashi 4.5 cikin dari, na'urorin samar da karfe sun fadada da kashi 10.7, adadin kayan aikin ya fadi, sannan an rage na'urorin da ke lalata da kuma lalata da maki 9.1.

(4) Umarni don kayan aikin yankan ƙarfe suna ƙasa kowace shekara, yayin da umarni na kayan aikin ƙarfe na ƙarfe har yanzu suna da kyau.

A cikin Janairu-Maris 2022, sabbin umarni don kayan aikin injin ƙarfe daga manyan masana'antun tuntuɓar sun faɗi 1.5% yo, yayin da umarni a hannu ya tashi da kashi 7% yo a ƙarshen Maris.Daga cikin su, sabbin umarni na kayan aikin yankan karfe sun ragu da kashi 14.9% a shekara, kuma umarni a hannu ya ragu da kashi 6.6% a shekara;Sabbin umarni na kayan aikin ƙarfe na ƙarfe sun karu da kashi 33.5% a shekara, yayin da oda a hannu ya karu da kashi 42.5% a shekara.Kayan aikin ƙarfe na ƙarfe a cikin umarni na hannu akan ƙimar girma na shekara-shekara ya yi fice, mataki na gaba na tushen aiki mai ƙarfi ya fi kyau.

Cikakken duk abubuwan da ke faruwa, masana'antar kayan aikin injin na yanzu sun karu da matsa lamba.To sai dai bayan aiwatar da tsare-tsare da matakai daban-daban na kwamitin tsakiya na JKS, majalisar gudanarwar kasar Sin da ma'aikatu da kwamitocin da abin ya shafa don tabbatar da bunkasuwa da tabbatar da 'yan kasuwa, sannu a hankali an shawo kan annobar tare da aiwatar da manufofin da suka dace na taimakawa kamfanoni. yanayin tattalin arziki na macroeconomic don aikin masana'antu zai kasance mafi kyau kuma mafi kyau.Ana fatan kamfanonin da ke cikin masana'antu za su yi aiki tuƙuru don shawo kan matsalolin da ake fama da su, da mai da hankali kan haɓaka mai inganci, da mai da hankali kan warware matsalolin da ke tattare da sauye-sauye da haɓakawa, da ƙoƙarin samun ci gaba mai girma a shekarar 2022.