Ke kali nei nā manawa kūpono i nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā ʻē aʻe, akā ʻo nā pilikia geopolitical, nā hana hōʻaiʻē a Kina a me nā ʻae ʻana i nā pono kanaka e hiki ke pale i kēlā hiki.

"ʻO ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e hana i kahi kaiapuni kūpono a me ka hoʻolaha hoʻolaha ʻana e loaʻa nā hopena i ka huki ʻana iā FDI," wahi a Ratnakar Adhikari, ka luna hoʻokele o ka Enhanced Integrated Framework ma ka World Trade Organization.

ʻO nā ʻāina he 54 o ka ʻāina, mālama ʻo ʻApelika Hema i kona kūlana ma ke ʻano he pūʻali koa nui loa o FDI, me ka waiwai o ka waiwai ma mua o $40 biliona.ʻO nā hana hou i loko o ka ʻāina he $4.6 biliona pāhana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻenehana i kākoʻo ʻia e UK-based Hive Energy, a me kahi $1 biliona hana kūkulu hale kikowaena data ma Johannesburg's Waterfall City i alakaʻi ʻia e Denver-based Vantage Data Centers.

Hele ʻo ʻAigupita a me Mozambique i ʻApelika Hema, me kēlā me kēia me $5.1 biliona ma FDI.ʻO Mozambique, ma kāna ʻāpana, ua hoʻonui ʻia e 68% ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o nā papahana ʻōmaʻomaʻo i kapa ʻia - kūkulu ʻia ma nā wahi hakahaka.Hoʻokahi hui UK, ʻo Globeleq Generation, i hōʻoia i nā hoʻolālā e kūkulu i nā mea kanu mana ʻōmaʻomaʻo he nui no $ 2 biliona.

ʻO Nigeria, ka mea i hoʻopaʻa i $4.8 biliona ma FDI, e hoʻonui ana i ka ʻaila aila a me ke kinoea, a me nā ʻoihana kālā papahana honua e like me ka $2.9 biliona paʻa ʻoihana-i kapa ʻia ʻo ka papahana Escravos Seaport-i kēia manawa e hoʻomohala ʻia nei.

Ua ʻike ʻo ʻAitiopa, me $4.3 biliona, i ka piʻi ʻana o ka FDI i ka 79% ma muli o ʻehā mau ʻaelike kālā papahana honua nui i ka wahi hou.Ua lilo ʻo ia i wahi kikoʻī no ka China's Belt and Road Initiative, kahi hana hoʻomohala nui e manaʻo nei e hana i nā hana ma o nā papahana like ʻole e like me Addis Ababa-Djibouti Standard Gauge Railway.

ʻOiai ka piʻi ʻana o ka hana kuʻikahi, ʻo ʻApelika ka mea paʻakikī.ʻO nā mea kūʻai, no ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 60% o ka nui o nā mea kūʻai aku ma 45 mau ʻāina ʻApelika, e like me UNCTAD.Ke waiho nei kēia i nā hoʻokele waiwai kūloko i pilikia loa i nā haʻalulu kumu kūʻai o ka honua.