Ukucutshungulwa komshini kuyinqubo yokwenza izingxenye zomshini kanye nezingxenye zokuthuthukisa usayizi ophelele we-workpiece noma ukushintsha ukusebenza.Abantu abaningi banaka kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokucubungula imishini.Ngakho-ke, ngokubheka le nkinga, u-Xiaobian uzohlaziya isimo samanje kanye nentuthuko yesikhathi esizayo yemboni yokucubungula imishini.

Isimo sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yemishini: ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe besimanje bokucutshungulwa kanye nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula, izindlela eziningi zobuchwepheshe bokucubungula ezithuthukisiwe ziye zavela kancane kancane, njengobuchwepheshe bemishini encane, ubuchwepheshe be-prototyping obusheshayo, ubuchwepheshe bomshini wokunemba nokunye.

 1. Ubuchwepheshe be-Micromachining

Ngokuthuthukiswa kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe be-micro/nano, imishini emincane enesimo esincane, usayizi omncane noma isikali esincane sokusebenza isibe ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu ukuze abantu baqonde futhi baguqule i-micro.Ngenxa yokuthi imishini emincane ingasebenza endaweni encane ngaphandle kokuphazamisa indawo yokusebenza nezinto, inamandla okusebenza abanzi ku-aerospace, amathuluzi anembile, i-biomedicine neminye imikhakha, futhi ibe yindlela ebalulekile yocwaningo lwe-nanotechnology.Yaziswa kakhulu futhi ifakwe ohlwini njengobunye bobuchwepheshe obubalulekile bekhulu lama-21.

 2. Ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula i-prototyping ngokushesha

I-prototyping esheshayo yathuthukiswa ngekhulu lama-20 ukuze kwenziwe ngokushesha amasampula noma izingxenye ezivela kumamodeli e-CAD.Lena indlela yokukhiqiza yokunqwabelanisa impahla, okungukuthi, ngokubeka izinto zokwakha ukuze kuqedelwe ukubumba okunezinhlangothi ezintathu.Ubuchwepheshe be-prototyping obusheshayo buhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-CNC, ubuchwepheshe bezinto ezibonakalayo, ubuchwepheshe be-laser nobuchwepheshe be-CAD kanye nezinye izimpumelelo zesimanje zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe, kuyingxenye ebalulekile yobuchwepheshe besimanje bomshini.

Imishini esetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile: imishini edingekayo ukuze kusetshenzwe ihlanganisa umshini wokugaya obonisa idijithali, umshini wokugaya isibonisi wedijithali, i-digital display lathe, umshini womshini wokukhipha ugesi kagesi, umshini wokugaya, isikhungo somshini, i-laser welding, umugqa ophakathi, ulayini osheshayo, umugqa ongasheshi, umshini wokugaya oyisilinda. , igrinder yangaphakathi, i-precision lathe, njll., ingacubungula izingxenye ezinembayo, njengokujika, ukugaya, ukuhlela nokugaya.Lolu hlobo lomshini lugxile kakhulu ekuphenduleni, ukugaya, ukuhlela kanye nokugaya izingxenye ezinembayo, futhi lungacubungula izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezingavamile ngokunemba komshini kufika ku-2μm.