Ngekota yokuqala ka-2022, izibalo zamabhizinisi abalulekile athintana naye e-China Machine Tool Industry Association zibonisa ukuthi izinkomba eziyinhloko zemboni, njengemali engenayo yokusebenza kanye nenzuzo ephelele, zikhuphuke unyaka nonyaka, futhi ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kukhule kakhulu.Ukuqala konyaka kube kuhle.Kodwa-ke, izinga lokukhula lemali engenayo yokusebenza liyancipha, imiyalo emisha yamathuluzi omshini wokucubungula insimbi ishintsha kusukela ekukhuphukeni kuya ekuwa unyaka nonyaka, futhi i-inventory iyaqhubeka ikhula, okuzoletha ingcindezi ethile ekusebenzeni kwembonini. isigaba esilandelayo.

(1) Imali engenayo yokusebenza igcine ukukhula kodwa yehla kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuFebhuwari

Esikhathini sikaJanuwari-Mashi ka-2022, imali engenayo yokusebenza yamabhizinisi abalulekile axhumene yenyuke ngamaphesenti angu-8.3 unyaka nonyaka, yehle ngamaphesenti angu-5.1 kusukela esikhathini sikaJanuwari-Februwari.Phakathi kwezimboni ezingaphansi, amathuluzi omshini wokusika insimbi akhule ngo-0.9% YOy, amathuluzi omshini wokwenza insimbi angu-31.8% yoy, amathuluzi okulinganisa angu-12.1% yoy, ama-abrasives 13.3% yoy, kanye nezingxenye zokusebenza ezigoqayo zabona ukwanda okukhulu kwe-34.9% yoy.Umfanekiso 1 uqhathanisa izinga lokukhula konyaka nonyaka lemali engenayo yokusebenza enqwabelanayo yamabhizinisi abalulekile axhumene kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMashi 2022 kuya ku-2020 nango-2021.

Gxila ekukhuleni konyaka nonyaka kwenzuzo yebhizinisi

(2) Isamba sokukhuphuka kwenzuzo sikhulu, kodwa izinga lenzuzo lisephansi

Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMashi 2022, ukukhula konyaka nonyaka kwesamba senzuzo etholwe amabhizinisi abalulekile axhumene bekukukhulu kunokukhula kwemali engenayo yokusebenza.Ezimbonini ezingaphansi, ngaphandle kwamathuluzi emishini nezinto zikagesi, ezinye izimboni ezincane zinenzuzo.Isamba senzuzo yamathuluzi omshini wokusika insimbi, amathuluzi omshini wokwenza insimbi, amathuluzi okulinganisa, izingxenye ezisebenzayo eziginqikayo kanye nama-abrasive anda unyaka nonyaka.Sekukonke, inzuzo isiyonke yemboni isecishe ibe ngu-6%.

(3) Indawo yokulahlekelwa yanda kancane unyaka nonyaka

Esikhathini sikaJanuwari-Mashi ka-2022, izinkampani ezilahlekelwayo zaba ngamaphesenti angama-27.6 ezinkampani ezibalulekile zokuxhumana, zikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-0.4 ukusuka enyangeni efanayo yonyaka odlule.Phakathi kwazo, amathuluzi omshini wokusika insimbi ancipha ngamaphesenti angu-4.5, amathuluzi omshini wokwenza insimbi anwetshwa ngamaphesenti angu-10.7, inani lamathuluzi laliyisicaba, futhi amathuluzi alumayo kanye ne-abrasive ancipha ngamaphesenti angu-9.1.

(4) Ama-oda wamathuluzi omshini wokusika insimbi ehla unyaka nonyaka, kuyilapho ama-oda wamathuluzi omshini wokwenza insimbi esalungile.

NgoJanuwari-Mashi 2022, ama-oda amasha wamathuluzi omshini wokusansimbi avela ezinkampanini eziyinhloko zokuxhumana ehla ngo-1.5% iminyaka, kuyilapho ama-oda esandleni enyuka ngo-7% ekupheleni kuka-March.Phakathi kwazo, imiyalo emisha yamathuluzi omshini wokusika insimbi yehle ngo-14.9% unyaka nonyaka, futhi imiyalo esesandleni yehle ngo-6.6% unyaka nonyaka;Ama-oda amasha wamathuluzi omshini wokwenza insimbi abenyuke ngo-33.5% unyaka nonyaka, kuyilapho ama-oda asesandleni ekhuphuka ngo-42.5% unyaka nonyaka.Amathuluzi omshini wokwenza insimbi ngama-oda wezandla ngezinga lokukhula konyaka nonyaka livelele, isigaba esilandelayo sesisekelo sokusebenza esizinzile singcono.

Ngokuqonda zonke izici zesimo, imboni yamanje yamathuluzi omshini eyehla ingcindezi yanda.Kodwa-ke, ngokuqaliswa kwezinqubomgomo nezinyathelo ezihlukahlukene zeKomidi Elikhulu le-CPC, UMkhandlu Wombuso kanye nezinkonzo ezifanele kanye namakhomishana okuzinzisa ukukhula nokuqinisekisa abadlali bemakethe, lolu bhubhane lulawulwa kancane kancane futhi izinqubomgomo ezifanele zokusiza amabhizinisi zisetshenziswe endaweni, isimo somnotho omkhulu sokusebenza kwemboni sizoba ngcono futhi sibe ngcono.Kwethenjwa ukuthi amabhizinisi embonini azosebenza kanzima ukuze anqobe ubunzima obukhona, agxile ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu, agxile ekuxazululeni izinkinga ezijulile zoguquko nokuthuthukiswa, futhi alwele intuthuko enkulu ngo-2022.