Izinto zokuhamba nezokuthutha azithinti nje kuphela impilo yabantu yansuku zonke, kodwa futhi ziyisixhumanisi esibalulekile sokukhiqizwa kwezimboni.Njengemboni “esekelwe nengqalasizinda” esekela ukuphila kwabantu futhi eqinisekisa ukuhamba kwezinto zokukhiqiza, imboni yezokuthutha kanye neyokuthutha idinga ngokuphuthumayo ukuguqula futhi ithuthukele emisebenzini ekhaliphile ngobuchwepheshe beplatifomu obunjengobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye ne-automation.Isizukulwane esilandelayo se-smart logistics singenye yokuncintisana okuyinhloko kwe-China ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusakazwa kwangaphakathi komnotho.

Isidingo semakethe sangena kancane kancane enkathini yokuqhuma.

I-Logistics iyigazi lokukhiqiza nokuhlinzeka ngezinto ezibonakalayo.Enqubweni yokukhiqiza, izindleko zezokuthutha zibalelwa cishe ku-30% wezindleko zokukhiqiza.

Zithintwe izinto eziningi ezinjengobhubhane kanye nokukhuphuka kwezindleko zabasebenzi unyaka nonyaka, izinkampani ezikhiqizayo manje sezinethemba lokusebenzisa izixazululo ezishintshayo ukuze zisize abasebenzi, zinciphise ukushoda kwezisebenzi, futhi ziqinisekise ukuhamba kahle kwezinto zomnotho.

Imakethe ye-robot ye-forklift engenamuntu ibone ukwanda kwe-16 ekuthengisweni eminyakeni engu-4 edlule futhi ikhula ngokushesha.Noma kunjalo, ama-forklift angenamuntu abiza ngaphansi kwe-1% yayo yonke imakethe ye-forklift, futhi kunesikhala esikhulu semakethe esikhathini esizayo.

Ukuqaliswa okusabalele kusadinga ukunqoba ubunzima.

Kunesidingo esikhulu samarobhothi ahambahambayo azimele endaweni yezemithi nokudla neziphuzo kanye nezimo zelogistics, kodwa izidingo ziphezulu kakhulu.Isibonelo, amaphasishi embonini eyenza imithi aminyene kangangokuthi amarobhothi nama-forklift ane-radius ejikayo enkulu kakhulu awakwazi ukudlula.Ngaphezu kwalokho, imboni yemithi inamazinga aqinile okuphatha izinga lokukhiqizwa kwezidakamizwa, futhi imboni yokudla neziphuzo nayo inamazinga ahambisanayo.Ethintwa yilezi zici, i-logistics automation embonini yezemithi nokudla neziphuzo ayikaxazululwa kahle.

Ukuze kuxazululwe izinkinga ezinjalo, ithimba labasunguli nabasunguli bamarobhothi eselula azimele badinga ukuqonda kahle izinkinga nezidingo zendawo, futhi babe nokuqonda okujulile kanye nokuqonda amarobhothi.

Ezinye izimo ezihlukene kakhulu okwamanje azinayo imikhiqizo engcono ye-smart logistics.Indawo yokusebenza kanye nesipiliyoni somsebenzi wabasebenzi embonini ye-cold chain iphansi, ukuzinza kwezisebenzi kuphansi, izinga lokushintshwa liphezulu, futhi ukushintshwa kwabasebenzi kuyiphuzu elibuhlungu embonini.Kodwa okwamanje, imboni ye-cold chain isenayo imikhiqizo yamarobhothi eselula ezimele.

Kuyadingeka ukwenza imikhiqizo efaneleka kakhulu embonini ethile noma izimboni eziningana, futhi wandise umkhiqizo kusukela ku-hardware dimension kuya esikalini samashumi ezinkulungwane noma amakhulu ezinkulungwane zamayunithi, futhi izindleko zizonke zingancishiswa.Uma i-hardware isezingeni eliphezulu kanye namacala amaningi okulethwa, izinga lokumiswa laso sonke isixazululo liyaphakama, futhi amakhasimende azimisele kakhulu ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo wakho.

Kuphela ngokumba sijule ezindaweni ezibuhlungu zamakhasimende futhi sihlanganise amakhono awo ezobuchwepheshe singakwazi ukwethula imikhiqizo efaneleka kakhulu ezidingweni zayo yonke imboni.Njengamanje, embonini yezokuthutha, yonke insimu yamarobhothi ephathwayo inesidingo esikhulu sezinkampani ezinekhono lokusungula imikhiqizo.