Amathuba amakhulu alindele abatyali-zimali abathe ngqo bangaphandle, kodwa imiba yezelizwe, iindlela zokubolekisa ngemali yaseTshayina kunye nokunyhashwa kwamalungelo oluntu kunokusithintela eso senzo.

Imfazwe yaseRashiya e-Ukraine iye yanempembelelo enkulu kwiimarike zeempahla, yaphazamisa imveliso kunye norhwebo lweemveliso ezininzi, kuquka amandla, izichumisi kunye neenkozo.Oku kunyuka kwamaxabiso kufike emva kwecandelo leemveliso esele liguquguquka, ngenxa yeengxaki zobonelelo olunxulumene nobhubhane.

Ngokutsho kweBhanki yehlabathi, ukuphazamiseka kokuthunyelwa kwengqolowa evela eUkraine kwachaphazela amazwe amaninzi angenayo, ingakumbi lawo akuMntla Afrika, njengeYiputa neLebhanon.

“Izinto ezinomdla kwizepolitiko zidlala indima ekhulayo, njengoko abadlali abaninzi abahlukeneyo bezizwe ngezizwe belwela impembelelo kwilizwekazi,” utshilo uPatricia Rodrigues, umhlalutyi ophezulu kunye nomlawuli oncedisayo waseAfrika kwinkampani yezobuntlola eLawula iiRisks.

Amazwe ase-Afrika anokugcina inqanaba eliphezulu lepragmatism xa kuziwa ekuzibandakanyeni namagunya ahlukeneyo ezopolitiko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukungena kwe-FDI, wongeza.

Ukuba eso siqinisekiso siyafezeka na kusaza kubonakala.Ukukhula kwe-2021 akunakwenzeka ukuba kugcinwe, i-UNCTAD ilumkisa.Lilonke, iimpawu zalatha kwindlela eya ezantsi.Ubhukuqo-mbuso lwasemkhosini, ukungazinzi kunye nokungaqiniseki kwezopolitiko kumazwe athile akubonisi kakuhle kumsebenzi we-FDI.

Ngokomzekelo, cinga ngeKenya.Ilizwe linembali yobundlobongela obunxulumene nonyulo kunye nokungabikho koxanduva lokuxhatshazwa kwamalungelo oluntu, ngokutsho kweHuman Rights Watch.Abatyali-mali bayaliphepha ilizwe—ngokungafaniyo ne-Ethiopia, ummelwane waseKenya oseMpuma Afrika.

Ngapha koko, ukwehla kwe-FDI yaseKenya kuyizise ukusuka kwi-1 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2019 ukuya kwi-448 yezigidi zeedola ngo-2021. NgoJulayi, yabekwa kwindawo yesibini kwilizwe elibi lokutyala imali emva kweColombia yiWorld Uncertainty Index.

Kukwakho ingxaki eqhubekayo yokuhlawula phakathi kwe-Afrika kunye nombolekisi wayo omkhulu wamazwe amabini, i-China, ebambe i-21% yetyala lelizwekazi ukusuka ngo-2021, idatha yeBhanki yeHlabathi ibonisa.I-International Monetary Fund (IMF) idwelisa ngaphezu kwamazwe ase-Afrika angama-20 njengakumngcipheko omkhulu wokuxinezeleka kwamatyala.