Abasebenzi bajonga iibhubhu zetsimbi kwindawo yokuvelisa eMaanshan, kwiphondo laseAnhui, ngoMatshi.[Ifoto ngu-LUO JISHENG/YASETSHAYINA IMIHLA]

Ukongeza uxinzelelo ngakumbi kwimpahla yentsimbi yehlabathi kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto ezikrwada, ungquzulwano lwaseRussia-Ukraine luye lwandisa iindleko zemveliso yentsimbi yaseTshayina, kodwa iingcali zathi njengoko ulindelo lwemarike yentsimbi yasekhaya ikwinqanaba lokuphuma phakathi kweenzame zabasemagunyeni baseTshayina zokuqinisekisa ukukhula koqoqosho oluzinzileyo, intsimbi yasekhaya. Ishishini limi kakuhle kuphuhliso olusempilweni ngaphandle kwemiba enjalo yangaphandle.

"Ukuhla kwemveliso yensimbi evela eRashiya nase-Ukraine, abathengisi bentsimbi ababini ababalulekileyo behlabathi, kuye kwabangela ukuba kubekho uphawu oluphawulekayo kumaxabiso ensimbi yehlabathi, kodwa impembelelo kwimarike yaseChina ilinganiselwe," watsho uWang Guoqing, umlawuli weZiko leNgcaciso yeNsimbi yaseLange. .

I-Russia kunye ne-Ukraine kunye ne-akhawunti ye-8.1 yeepesenti yemveliso ye-iron ore yehlabathi, ngelixa igalelo labo lemveliso ye-pig iron kunye nentsimbi ekrwada yayiyi-5.4 yeepesenti kunye ne-4.9 yeepesenti, ngokulandelanayo, ngokwengxelo yakutshanje ye-Huatai Futures.

Kwi-2021, i-pig iron output yaseRashiya kunye ne-Ukraine yafikelela kwi-51.91 yezigidi zeetoni kunye ne-20.42 yezigidi zeetoni, ngokulandelanayo, kunye nemveliso yensimbi engcolileyo ye-71.62 yezigidi zeetoni kunye ne-20.85 yezigidi zeetoni, ngokulandelanayo.

Ngenxa yeengxaki ze-geopolitical, amaxabiso entsimbi kwiimarike zaphesheya kolwandle anyuke phakathi koloyiko lokuchaphazeleka kwemveliso yentsimbi engagqitywanga kuphela kodwa nezinto ezikrwada kunye namandla, njengoko iRussia neUkraine ziphakathi kwababoneleli behlabathi bamandla kunye nentsimbi, utshilo uWang. .

Amaxabiso anyukileyo, kubandakanywa nalawo entsimbi ekrwada kunye ne-palladium, kukhokelele kwiindleko eziphezulu zemveliso yentsimbi yasekhaya, ethe yaqalisa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kwimarike yentsimbi yasekhaya e-China, wongezelela.

Ukusukela kwiveki ephelileyo, ipleyiti yentsimbi, i-rebar kunye namaxabiso ekhoyili ashushu anyuke ngeepesenti ezingama-69.6, iipesenti ezingama-52.7, kunye neepesenti ezingama-43.3, ngokulandelanayo, kwiManyano yaseYurophu ukusukela oko kwaqhambuka ungquzulwano.Amaxabiso entsimbi eUnited States, eTurkey naseIndiya nawo anyuke ngaphezu kwe-10 ekhulwini.Amaxabiso e-spot coil eshushu kunye ne-rebar anyuke kancinci e-Shanghai-i-5.9 yeepesenti kunye ne-5 yeepesenti, ngokulandelelana, ingxelo ye-Huatai.

U-Xu Xiangchun, umlawuli wolwazi kunye nomhlalutyi we-iron kunye ne-iron consultancy Mysteel, ukwathe ukunyuka kwamaxabiso entsimbi yehlabathi, amandla kunye nemveliso ibe nefuthe elibi kumaxabiso entsimbi yasekhaya.

E-China, nangona kunjalo, iinzame zokuzinzisa zabasemagunyeni ziqala ukusebenza, imarike yentsimbi yasekhaya iya kubuyela kwindlela, abahlalutyi bathi.

“Utyalo-mali lweziseko zophuhliso lwangaphakathi lubonise ukunyuka okucacileyo, ngenxa yokukhutshwa kweebhondi ezininzi ezithe ngqo kurhulumente wasekhaya kunye nokuphunyezwa kweeprojekthi ezininzi ezinkulu, ngelixa imilinganiselo yomgaqo-nkqubo eququzelela ukukhula kwemveliso iya kuphucula ulindelo lwemarike kwicandelo lemveliso.

"Oko kuya kudibanisa imfuno yentsimbi ngokubanzi e-China, nangona kunokwenzeka ukwehla kwemfuno yentsimbi evela kwicandelo lezindlu," utshilo uXu.

Kubekho ukudipha okuthile kwimfuno yentsimbi mva nje ngenxa yokuphinda kuqhambuke ubhubhani we-COVID-19 kwezinye iindawo, kodwa ukosuleleka kubuyela phantsi kolawulo, kunokwenzeka ukuba kubekho i-spike kwimfuno yentsimbi kwimarike yasekhaya, wongeze watsho. .

UXu uphinde waqikelela ukuba iChina iyonke imfuno yentsimbi iya kuhla nge-2 ukuya kwi-3 yeepesenti unyaka nonyaka ngo-2022, ekulindeleke ukuba ihambe kade kune-2021, okanye i-6 ekhulwini.

UWang uthe imarike yentsimbi yasekhaya ifumene impembelelo encinci kwingxabano yaseRussia-Ukraine, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba iChina inamandla okuvelisa intsimbi eyomeleleyo, kwaye urhwebo lwayo lwentsimbi oluthe ngqo kunye neRussia kunye neUkraine luthatha inxalenye encinci yelizwe lonke umsebenzi wokurhweba ngentsimbi. .

Ngenxa yamaxabiso aphezulu entsimbi kwiimarike zehlabathi xa kuthelekiswa nemarike yasekhaya, umthamo wokuthumela intsimbi yaseTshayina unokunyuka kwixeshana elifutshane, unciphise uxinzelelo lonikezelo lwasekhaya olugqithisileyo, watsho, eqikelela ukuba ukonyuka kuya kulinganiselwa- malunga ne-5 yezigidi zeetoni umyinge ngenyanga.

Okulindelweyo kwimarike yentsimbi yasekhaya nayo inethemba, ngenxa yogxininiso lwesizwe ekukhuleni koqoqosho oluzinzileyo ngo-2022, wongeze watsho uWang.