Ukwakha imarike yesizwe enkulu, emanyeneyo yimfuneko yendalo yokwakha ipatheni entsha yophuhliso, isiseko esibalulekileyo sokufumana ukhuphiswano lwamazwe ngamazwe, isitshixo ekuxhobiseni uqoqosho lwemarike, kunye nenxalenye ebalulekileyo yotshintsho lwaseTshayina.Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yemarike emanyeneyo yesizwe, imarike yokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente ibaluleke ngokufanayo.Kakade ke, kufuneka kwakhona ihambelane neemfuno ezisisiseko zemarike emanyeneyo, oko kukuthi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho inkqubo esisiseko emanyeneyo, amaziko orhwebo amanyeneyo, izinto ezidityanisiweyo zentengiso, ukuthotyelwa komthetho kunye nolongamelo kwicandelo lokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente.

Kungekudala, i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezeziMali iye yahlaziywa kwaye yakhupha iKhathalogu eHluliweyo yeeMpahla zokuThengwa kukaRhulumente (iNondyebo [2022] 31, ekubhekiselwa kuyo emva koko njengeKhathalogu) ukuze kudityaniswe iindidi zemarike yezinto zokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente.Ikhathalogu yaphinda yabeka emgangathweni imigangatho yokuhlela esisiseko yokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente ngokwesiseko sekhathalogu yokuqala, yaze yahlaziywa ngokuhambelana neemfuno zokuzinzisa uhlaziyo lwenkqubo yokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente nokudibanisa ulawulo lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.Uhlaziyo aluqinisekisi nje kuphela ukuba "i-asethi esisigxina kunye nezinye izinto ezisekelwe kuhlelo kunye nekhowudi" (GB/T14885) idityanisiwe ibe yisethi yenkqubo yokubhalwa kweekhowudi, kodwa iphinda iphucule ngakumbi ukuhlelwa kwezinto, ukuqinisekisa uqhagamshelwano olusebenzayo nolunye ukuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente. iinkqubo kunye neendlela zokuthenga.

Kunokubonwa ukuba iKhathalogi ehlaziyiweyo yenza ukuhlelwa kwezinto zokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente ngakumbi ngokwenzululwazi kunye nengqiqo, kwaye ihambelane ngcono nendlela yokuthenga.Uhlaziyo lwenziwa phantsi kwemvelaphi yolwakhiwo lwemarike enkulu emanyeneyo kwilizwe lonke, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ukugqibezela umsebenzi osisiseko wemalike emanyeneyo yokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente kunye nokugqibelelisa izinto ezidityanisiweyo zemveliso yorhwebo.

Kuyavunywa ukuba, ukuhlelwa kwezinto ezithengiweyo ngurhulumente kuphela ngumsebenzi osisiseko wokwakha imarike emanyeneyo yokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente.Usemninzi umsebenzi ekufuneka wenziwe ukuhlanganisa imarike yokuthenga kurhulumente kwimarike emanyeneyo yesizwe.Oku makungenzi umsebenzi omhle kuphela kuququzelelo nentsebenziswano kuphuhliso lokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente wephondo noomasipala, kuthathe inyathelo lokususa imiqobo engekho ngqiqweni phakathi koorhulumente, kodwa nokomeleza ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zobuchwephesha obukrelekrele kuhlolo olumanyeneyo lonyanzeliso lomthetho wokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente.

Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lolwakhiwo lwemalike enkulu emanyeneyo yesizwe, imarike yethu yokuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente iya kufumana uphuhliso olungcono, umda wayo uya kuba mkhulu nangakumbi, umda uya kucaca ngakumbi nangakumbi, ukusebenza kuya kusebenza ngakumbi nangakumbi. .