Wu Zhiquan, mlimi wamkulu wa mbewu m’chigawo cha Chongren, m’chigawo cha Jiangxi, akukonzekera kubzala mpunga woposa maekala 400 chaka chino, ndipo tsopano ali wotanganidwa kugwiritsa ntchito luso loika mbande m’mitsuko ikuluikulu ndi mbande za bulangete pokwezera mbande zochokera kufakitale.Kutsika kwa makina obzala mpunga ndiko kuchepa kwa chitukuko cha makina opangira mpunga m'dziko lathu.Pofuna kulimbikitsa kubzala mpunga woyambirira pogwiritsa ntchito makina, boma la deralo limapereka thandizo kwa alimi a 80 yuan pa ekala imodzi yobzala mpunga.Tsopano ulimi wathu wa mpunga uli ndi makina ambiri, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri kuti ntchitoyo igwire bwino ntchito komanso kuchepetsa mtengo wobzala, komanso kupangitsa ulimi kukhala wosavuta.Anatero Hu Zhiquan.

Pakalipano, tirigu ali mu nthawi yowonjezereka, yomwe ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri yosamalira masika a tirigu.M'chigawo cha Baixiang, m'chigawo cha Hebei, Jinguyuan High-quality Wheat Professional Cooperative yatumiza makina opopera 20 odziyendetsa okha, opopera madzi okwana 16, ndi ma drone 10 oteteza zomera.Amapereka kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa phukusi la zakudya za tirigu, mankhwala ophera zitsamba ndi ulimi wothirira kwa alimi akuluakulu a tirigu a 300 ndi alimi ang'onoang'ono m'madera ozungulira, ndi malo ogwira ntchito oposa 40,000 maekala.Mgwirizanowu umapereka ntchito zamakina ambiri kwa alimi ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati pakulima, kubzala, kuyang'anira, kukolola, kusungirako katundu ndi kukonza tirigu wamphamvu wa gluten.

Pakalipano, ntchito yamakina yakhala mphamvu yaikulu ya ulimi wa masika.Unduna wa zamalimidwe ndi nkhani zakumidzi wati masika ano, mathirakitala opitilira 22 miliyoni amitundu yosiyanasiyana, makina olima, mbeta, makina obzala ndi kubzala mpunga ndi makina ndi zida zina zaulimi aziyikidwa pazaulimi.Akuti pali mabungwe 195,000 ogwira ntchito zamakina, opitilira 10 miliyoni ovomerezeka oyendetsa makina azaulimi komanso ogwira ntchito yokonza makina opitilira 900,000 akugwira ntchito pamzere wopanga.

Mathalakitala oyendetsa a Beidou amatha kugwira ntchito maola 24 patsiku, kugwiritsa ntchito zida zaulimi zokha, ndikutembenuka kuti akwaniritse mzerewo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yabwino komanso kuchepetsa kulemetsa kwa wogwira ntchitoyo.Ku Xinjiang, mathirakitala odziyendetsa okha amagwiritsidwa ntchito kubzala thonje, yomwe imatha kugwira maekala opitilira 600 patsiku, kuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito bwino nthaka ndi 10%.Kubzala thonje motsatira njira zonse zamakina kwalimbikitsanso kutchuka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwa otola thonje.Chaka chatha, otola thonje ku Xinjiang adafika 80%.